Kupangana mazano uye kutarisirwa kwepamuviri kunotanga kusati kwabata pamuviri. Izvo zvakakosha zvakanyanya maererano nekusimudzira hutano husati hwabata pamuviri uye kubata pamuviri kune hutano uye maitiro ekuzvarwa. Kupangana mazano vasati vaita pamuviri kune nzvimbo yakakosha mukuchengetedza nekuvandudza hutano hwaamai, hwemwana nemhuri. Vanaamai nanababa vanenge vachitarisira vanowanzowana rubatsiro rwehutano mushure mekuita pamuviri. Nekudaro, zvakanyanya kukosha kuti vakaroorana vagadzirire physiologically, mupfungwa uye mune zvehupfumi kuve vabereki vasati vabata pamuviri.
Kubvisa kana kudzora zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokanganisa utano hwaamai nevana kunobatsira kuderedza ndufu dzaamai nevana vacheche pamwe nematambudziko eutano anokonzerwa nekuzvarwa, pamuviri uye matambudziko mushure mekusununguka.
Nutrition isati yabata pamuviriZvinokurudzirwa uye kupindira mune zvekurapa nenyanzvi dzehutano maererano nemararamiro, kutonga kwezvirwere zvisingaperi uye kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinobatsira amai kuti vasununguke zvakanaka, pamuviri uye mushure mekusununguka panguva iyi. Pamusoro pezvo, kufa nekufa kweamai nevana mucheche zvakare kushoma.
Prenatal uye mabasa ekuchengetedza maererano nekuongororwa kwekutanga uye kurapwa kwematambudziko anogona kuitika panguva uye mushure mekuita pamuviri, nekudzivirira kuzvara uye kufa kwevacheche. pre-pregnancy counselling Kutsigira mabasa kwakakosha zvikuru.
Zvinhu zvakadai sekuomerwa nekuwana rubatsiro rwehutano, kuoma kwehupfumi, kuvanzika kubva kune zvakatipoteredza, kunonoka kuziva nezvemimba, kushaya ruzivo pamusoro pekukosha kwekuchengetedzwa kwepamuviri vasati vasvika, maonero asina kunaka, tsika dzetsika, uye kusavimba nehurongwa hwehutano ndizvo zvikonzero nei vakadzi. nemimba yakarongwa haigoni kuwana rubatsiro rwakakwana. Kufunga nezvese zvinhu izvi mumasevhisi ekuchengetedza uye nekupa iyo inodiwa yekubvunza masevhisi inyaya yakakosha.
prenatal careIzvo zvakakosha zvakanyanya maererano nekuona nhumbu dzine hutano uye nekuona kuenderera kwavo semhedzisiro. Mukuwedzera pakukosha maererano nekugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka, kugadzirisa uye kubvisa zvinhu zvingave zvisina kunaka kune hutano hwaamai nemwana kunotanga nekupa mazano asati aita pamuviri.
Pre-conception counselling Inobata nyaya dzakadai sehutano hwevakaroorana vasati vaita pamuviri, kudzivirira kubata pamuviri kune ngozi, kugadzirisa hutano hwevakaroorana vanoda kuve nemwana vasati vaita sarudzo iyi, uye kuongororwa kwekugadzirira kwavo mupfungwa uye mumuviri kuti vave mubereki.
Chinangwa chePre-Pregnancy Counselling chii?
Zvakakosha kuziva kutsauka kubva pane zvakajairwa panguva yekuzvitakura mumatanho ekutanga, kutanga kupindira nekukurumidza uye kwakakodzera, kuve nechokwadi chepamusoro-soro yehutano hwemuviri uye hwepfungwa hwemhuri, kuve nechokwadi chekuti nhumbu, kuberekwa uye nguva yekusununguka kune hutano kuna amai. nemucheche, uye nekuunza vanhu vane hutano kumhuri kunyanya uye kunharaunda yese.
In pre-pregnancy counselling services;
· Nenguva yekutora matanho anodiwa kuitira kudzivirira zvisizvo zvinokonzerwa nenjodzi.
· Kuzivikanwa kwekutanga kwemamiriro enjodzi kuburikidza nekutarisa nguva dzose uye nekungwarira
· Kuderedza kuchinja kwemanzwiro uye kwemuviri kunogona kukonzera kumukadzi nemhuri yake
· Izvo zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti madzimai akazvitakura anoziviswa nezvese mamiriro anogona kuitika panguva yekuzvitakura.
Ndeapi Mabhenefiti Ekupa Hurukuro Counselling?
Inoshanda maererano nekuva nemimba ine hutano zvose mumuviri uye mupfungwa. pre-mimba Kuwana rubatsiro kubva kunyanzvi yezvehutano panguva ino inoshanda kune nhumbu isina kuitika uye kusununguka kuri nyore uye kune hutano. Pamusoro pezvo, inoshanda mukuderedza kufa kwemadzimai nevana vacheche nezvirwere.
Zvinoonekwa kuti njodzi yekusununguka kwepamuviri kune vanaamai vane chirwere cheshuga chisingakwanisi kudzorwa inowedzera ne32% uye njodzi yekusagadzikana kwe fetus inowedzera ka7 kana ichienzaniswa naamai vane chirwere cheshuga. Kudzora chirwere cheshuga usati wabata pamuviri kunobatsira kuderedza dambudziko rekuparara kwepamuviri, kukanganisa kwekuzvarwa uye matambudziko ekuzvitakura.
Panogonawo kuva nekushanduka kwechimiro chepfungwa chemadzimai ane pamuviri panguva yekuzvitakura. Chikamu che10% chevakadzi vane pamuviri vanogona kusangana nematambudziko ekuora mwoyo. Mukudzora mamiriro aya, tsigiro yezvakatipoteredza, tsigiro yepfungwa, uye kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinobatsira kukurumidza kupora. Hapana zvidzidzo pamusoro pekushandiswa kwe tricyclic antidepressants uye kusarudza serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
Prenatal Counselling
Mamiriro emimba anokanganisa mhuri yose nekushanduka kwepfungwa uye kuchinja kunowanikwa naamai panguva yekuzvitakura. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kutevera kwemuviri uye kwepfungwa uye kutsigirwa panguva yekuzvitakura inyaya inokosha zvikuru.
Kubata pamuviri uye kuberekwa inzira yehupenyu. Kubata pamuviri nekuzvara Kunyange zvazvo kuchionekwa sechinhu chakajairika muupenyu mutsika dzakawanda, kujairana nemimba uye vanhu vatsva vachapinda mhuri inzira inotora nguva. Kuchinja kwepfungwa uye kwemuviri kunoitika panguva yekuzvitakura kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ekukura uye emamiriro ezvinhu mumhuri. Mukuita uku, nzira yakanakisa yekuti vakaroorana vatsungirire kuzvidya mwoyo kwavo pamusoro pekuve vabereki kuwana rutsigiro rwemunhu ega panguva yekuzvitakura, yekuzvara uye mushure mekusununguka.
Nenzira iyi, vanaamai nanababa vakatarisira vanotora chikamu muzvizhinji zvezvisarudzo zvinotorwa maererano nekuzvitakura, kuzvara uye nguva yekumashure. Kutora chikamu ichi chiitiko chakakosha uye chakasiyana-siyana muhupenyu hwemhuri kutenderera, pamwe nekubvumira maitiro akareba uye akaoma epamuviri kuti ave neruzivo senzira iri nyore uye inofadza.
Mukugadzirira kuberekwa, kunze kwekugadzirira kwemuviri, kugadzirira kwepfungwa kunokoshawo zvakanyanya. Zvakakosha kuti vanaamai nanababa vanotarisirwa vawane rubatsiro rwepfungwa uye kuti vagadzirire kusununguka uye mushure mekusununguka nenzira ine utano.
Chimwe chezvikonzero zvakakosha zvematambudziko anowanikwa panguva yekuzvitakura uye kuzvara zvipingamupinyi zvepfungwa. Nemhedzisiro yekuchinja uye yakagadziriswa mahormone panguva yekuzvitakura, maitiro mune subconscious pamwe neruzivo rwenhema anogona kubuda. Chokwadi chekuti nguva yekuzvarwa iri muchikamu chekusaziva uye kuti amai nemwana vanobuda muchiitiko ichi nenzira yakanaka zviri pakati pezvinangwa zvakakosha zvekupanga mazano.
Zvidzidzo zvepfungwa zvinoshanda zvakanyanya mukusimbisa nhumbu. Zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kusimudza ruzivo rwemanzwiro uye mamiriro uye kurarama maitiro nenzira ine hutano. Nenzira iyi, zvinokwanisika kuisa pfungwa pane zvakanyanya kuziva, kuziva mubereki.
Kuchengetwa kwepamuviri Kupanga mazano kune zvakawanda zvakanakira. Ava;
· Kuchengetedza hutano hwaamai uye fetus
· Kudzidzisa vakadzi nemhuri dzavo maererano nenhumbu, kuzvara uye hukama hwevabereki
· Kugadzira hukama hwakachengeteka nemhuri ichigadzirira kuzvara
· Kuendesa vakadzi vane pamuviri kune zviwanikwa zvakakodzera kana zvichidikanwa
· Iko kuongororwa kwengozi uye kushandiswa kwezvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakakodzera kune ngozi.
Mabasa emukoti uye mupi wezano pamuviri;
· Physiological and psychological preparation of the mother for birth
· Kuzivisa amai nezvemimba, kudya kunovaka muviri, kuchengetwa kwemuviri wese, kuronga mhuri, chiitiko, zviratidzo zvengozi panguva yekuzvitakura, kuchengetwa patsva, zvinodiwa naamai.
· Kutsigira vanaamai pamusoro pematambudziko anogona kuitika panguva yekuzvitakura
· Kugadzirira amai kuberekwa zvose physiologically uye mupfungwa
Mikana yekuve nepamuviri yakajairika uye vacheche vave neutano wakakura zvakanyanya nekupa zano rekuzvitakura. Mukuwedzera, mukana wevabereki kusangana nedzimwe njodzi dzisingatarisirwi unoderedzwa. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kuona chiremba wezvidziviriro zvishoma nemwedzi mitatu pamuviri usati warongwa.
Kupa Mazano Kwepamuviri muTurkey
Mazano ekuzvitakura anogona kuwanikwa kubva kune nyanzvi muTurkey. Nenzira iyi, vanhu vanogona kuve nemimba ine hutano uye mushure mekuita pamuviri. Pamusoro pezvo, masevhisi ekupa zano ekuzvitakura muTurkey anokwanisika. Vanhu vazhinji vanobva kunze kwenyika vanofarira Turkey sevhisi iyi nekuda kwehuwandu hwemari yekunze pano. Kupangana mazano muTurkey Unogona kutibata kuti uwane ruzivo nezve.
Siya Mhinduro